Which of the following is included in the process of textile production?

The process of textile production encompasses a series of steps that transform raw materials into finished textile products. Finishing treatments play a crucial role in this process as they are used to enhance the characteristics of the fabric after it has been woven or knitted. These treatments can include processes such as dyeing, printing, applying chemical finishes (like water repellency or flame retardancy), and mechanical treatments (like softening or embossing). These finishing treatments are essential for ensuring that the final textile product meets desired performance standards and aesthetic qualities.

While marketing strategies, quality assurance testing, and retail management are all important aspects of the overall textile industry, they do not pertain directly to the actual production process. Marketing strategies focus on how products are promoted and sold, quality assurance testing is generally conducted post-production to assess the quality of finished products, and retail management deals with selling the products to consumers after production. Hence, the inclusion of finishing treatments in the production process highlights the specificity and importance of this step in creating a market-ready textile.